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The Beetles PCB ART

It’s a PCB art board. It’s a music player. It’s something else entirely. Hard to define

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Greetings everyone, and welcome back. This is Let It Glow, a Beatles-themed PCB art board that plays Beatles songs and lights up with RGB LEDs across a custom-designed front panel. The top PCB features a cartoon-style image of the original Beatles, inspired by their animated TV show from the 1960s. I found the artwork on Pinterest, converted it into a PCB design, and layered it over a baseboard packed with electronics powered by a Raspberry Pi Pico 2 and a DFPlayer Mini.

Using my electronics skills, I turned the whole idea into a glowing, music-playing tribute. It’s not just a lamp or just a music player; it’s a fusion of ideas: a custom LED-lit music box, a visual homage, and a piece of electric art.

I’m not even sure what to call this device for now; I’m going with Let It Glow.

Drop your name suggestions in the comments.

Materials Required

These were the materials used in this project:

  • Custom PCBs
  • Raspberry Pi PICO 2
  • WS2812B RGB LEDs
  • DF MINI PLAYER
  • SD CARD
  • IP5306
  • 10 uF 1206 Capacitors
  • 100 nF 0603 Capacitors
  • Type C Port
  • SMD Indicator LED 0805 Package
  • Push Buttons 4x4
  • Li-ion Cell
  • 3D-printed parts
  • M2.5 Screws
  • M2.5 PCB standoffs

PCB ART

I’ve always loved art, especially painting. So when I started learning electronics, I was instantly intrigued by how makers were turning PCBs into visual canvases. Logos, illustrations, and patterns are all etched into the solder mask and silkscreen layers. That’s when I knew I had to try it myself.

My journey into PCB art began with a Flux Capacitor board, where I used LEDs to recreate the iconic flux capacitor design from Back to the Future. That project gained attention on Hackaday and other maker platforms, and it sparked a whole series of creative builds.

Next came Pandacorn, which was a panda with a unicorn horn. I placed all the SMD components and LEDs on the bottom side of the board and designed the panda illustration on the top. The horn area had the solder mask removed from both layers, allowing light from the flipped LEDs to shine directly through the board. I first saw this clever trick in a Hackaday SAO badge, and it opened up a whole new way of thinking about PCB layering.

Since then, I’ve created multiple themed boards inspired by HaloAttack on Titanheart-shaped badgeR2-D2, and more. You can check them all out on my Instructables page.

For the Beatles-inspired art board, my approach was simple but intentional. I searched for a cartoon-style design of the original Beatles that I could replicate on a PCB. Then I used solder mask openings on both the top and bottom layers to control how light passes through. RGB LEDs mounted on the lower PCB shine upward, illuminating the artwork from behind. The result is a glowing tribute where electronics and illustration merge into one expressive piece.

This is what PCB art means to me: turning circuits into stories and solder mask into brushstrokes.

DESIGN

Before starting the PCB design, I first created a 3D model in Fusion 360.

For projects like this, a 3D Model is super crucial, as it allows you to finalize the size and placement of major components, which affects the PCB layout. Precise dimensions and positioning are essential when working with tight tolerances and layered boards.

In this build, the speaker plays a central role. It not only needs to be supported securely within the enclosure but also positioned to enhance sound quality. That’s why designing the enclosure early was key; it helped shape both the mechanical and acoustic aspects of the project.

Once the model was complete, I created an enclosure that houses both the speaker and the lithium cell. The mesh file was exported and 3D printed using my new Anycubic Kobra S1 — giving the project a clean, custom-fitted shell that ties the whole build together.

PCB DESIGN

Next comes the most important section of this project, the PCB design process, which involves two separate PCBs: the Front Art Layer and the Main Board that holds all the electronics.

We begin with the Main Board by creating a simple schematic that includes the Raspberry Pi Pico connected to the DFPlayer Mini and a CON5 header pin. This header connects GPIO12, GPIO13, and GPIO15 along with GND from the Pico. These three GPIOs are used as button inputs for next track, volume up, and volume down functions.

The DFPlayer Mini is connected to GPIO7 and GPIO8 of the Pico, which serve as its TX and...

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LET IT GLOW v3.step

step - 10.67 MB - 11/15/2025 at 07:05

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BODY.3mf

3mf - 179.38 kB - 11/15/2025 at 07:05

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  • 1
    MAIN BOARD ASSEMBLY PROCESS
    • We begin assembling the main board by applying solder paste to each SMD pad using a dispensing needle. For this build, we’re using 63/37 Sn/Pb solder paste, which has a melting point of around 200°C.
    • Next comes the pick-and-place stage, where each surface-mount component, which includes RGB LEDs, the IP5306 power management IC, capacitors, and resistors, are carefully positioned using ESD-safe tweezers.
    • Once all components are in place, the PCB is transferred to a reflow hotplate. The board is heated from below until it reaches the solder paste’s melting temperature. At that point, the solder melts and solidifies, locking all SMD components securely in place.
    • With the surface-mount process complete, we move on to the through-hole components. Female header pins for the Raspberry Pi Pico and DFPlayer Mini, a USB Type-C port, male header pins, and an inductor are added from the top side of the board.
    • The PCB is then flipped, and all through-hole pads are soldered manually using a soldering iron to ensure strong mechanical and electrical connections.
    • Finally, the Raspberry Pi Pico and DFPlayer Mini are mounted onto their respective headers, marking the completion of the assembly process.
  • 2
    ART LAYER ASSEMBLY PROCESS

    The front board contains four through-hole 4×4 tactile push buttons. Each button is placed carefully into its designated position on the PCB. Once aligned, the board is flipped over and all the pads are soldered securely, locking the buttons in place.

  • 3
    SPEAKER ASSEMBLY

    Next comes the speaker assembly process. It begins by soldering the speaker’s positive terminal to the Speaker 1 pin on the DFPlayer Mini, while the Speaker ground (GND) terminal is connected to the Speaker 2 terminal of DFplayer.

    This simple wiring setup completes the audio path.

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